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Representation of the category of space in phraseological units of the Russian and Bulgarian languages

Liberal Arts in Russia. 2022. Vol. 11. No. 5. Pp. 392-398.
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Fatkullina F. G.
Ufa University of Science and Technologies
32 Zaki Validi Street, 450076 Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
Email: fluzarus@rambler.ru
Kanafina A. R.
Ufa University of Science and Technologies
32 Zaki Validi Street, 450076 Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia

Abstract

The article is devoted to the linguoculturological study of phraseological units representing the features of the expression of spatial relations in two genetically related Russian and Bulgarian languages. In the Russian and Bulgarian languages, based on the semantic analysis of phraseological units, three subgroups were identified: 1. “Far/close.” 2. “Here/there.” 3. “Bottom/top.” The universality of the category space also shows that similar semantic groups and almost the same number of units were found in the languages we have considered.

Keywords

  • • category of space
  • • phraseological units
  • • linguoculturology
  • • semantics
  • • spatial relations

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