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On the state of multilingualism in Bashkiria in the light of the social functions of philology

Liberal Arts in Russia. 2015. Vol. 4. No. 2. Pp. 120-127.
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Timirkhanov V. R.
Bashkir State University
32 Zaki Validi St., 450076 Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
Email: valtimir@mail.ru

Abstract

The issues related to the multilingual situation in modern Bashkiria are discussed in the article, configuration of multilingualism is given on the basis of extensive and representative data of the latest census. Multilingual issues are discussed in the context of the social functions of philology, as well as a set of measures of a regulatory nature undertaken by the government and society to ensure social, ethno-cultural and inter-ethnic stability. The author believes that the language situation with multilingualism depends on a number of sociolinguistic variables, but the invariant feature of all modifications of multilingualism in Bashkiria should be considered as a factor of the maximum level of language loyalty towards the Russian language. This factor provides a comprehensive and decisive impact on the conditions and status of multilingualism in the republic.

Keywords

  • • language loyalty
  • • sociolinguistics
  • • polylingualism (multilingualism)
  • • bilingualism
  • • social functions of philology
  • • language policy
  • • linguistic construction
  • • language loyalty
  • • language situation
  • • language legislation
  • • official state language
  • • linguistic life of society

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