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Theoretical Approaches to Studying Structural Components of Personal Viability as Basis for Preventing Dependent Behavior

Liberal Arts in Russia. 2013. Vol. 2. No. 1. Pp. 14-20.
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Shubnikova E. G.
Chuvash State Pedagogical University
38 K. Marx Street, 428000 Cheboksary, Russia
Email: ivsuf@rambler.ru

Abstract

The analysis of different theoretical approaches to the structure of the notion “viability” is presented in the article. Basing on the analysis the author attempted to reveal the interrelation of viability and hardiness, adaption, social competence and coping strategies. It is shown that viability is an integrated property system including the abovementioned personality resources. It is concluded that viability is a model of the adaptive personality behavior. Viability forms the basis for coping the dependent personality behavior and obtains the status of the basic category of preventive pedagogic.

Keywords

  • • viability
  • • hardiness
  • • adaptation
  • • social competence
  • • strategies of coping
  • • coping behavior
  • • personality resources
  • • coping prevention of dependent behavior

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